Pengaruh Social Commerce, Influencer Marketing, Dan Brand Awareness Terhadap Loyalitas Konsumen Generasi Z Di Kota Makassar
Kata Kunci:
Social Commerce,, Influencer Marketing,, Brand Awareness,, Loyalitas Konsumen,, Generasi Z,Abstrak
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh social commerce, influencer marketing, dan brand awareness terhadap loyalitas konsumen Generasi Z di Kota Makassar. Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh meningkatnya penggunaan media sosial dan aktivitas social commerce di kalangan Generasi Z yang tidak selalu diikuti dengan peningkatan loyalitas konsumen. Dalam era pemasaran digital, perusahaan menghadapi tantangan untuk membangun loyalitas konsumen muda yang cenderung dinamis, mudah berpindah merek, dan sangat dipengaruhi oleh tren media sosial serta influencer digital. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan jenis penelitian eksplanatori. Populasi penelitian adalah Generasi Z di Kota Makassar yang aktif menggunakan media sosial dan pernah melakukan pembelian melalui platform social commerce. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 220 responden. Data penelitian dikumpulkan melalui penyebaran kuesioner menggunakan skala Likert lima poin. Teknik analisis data menggunakan Structural Equation Modeling–Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS) dengan bantuan software SmartPLS. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa social commerce, influencer marketing, dan brand awareness berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap loyalitas konsumen Generasi Z di Kota Makassar. Influencer marketing menjadi variabel yang memiliki pengaruh paling dominan terhadap loyalitas konsumen, diikuti oleh social commerce dan brand awareness. Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa loyalitas konsumen Generasi Z tidak hanya dipengaruhi oleh kesadaran merek, tetapi juga oleh pengalaman sosial digital, interaksi komunitas, serta kedekatan emosional dengan influencer. Kontribusi penelitian ini terletak pada pengembangan literatur pemasaran digital dan perilaku konsumen, khususnya dalam konteks social commerce dan loyalitas konsumen Generasi Z di kawasan Indonesia Timur. Selain itu, penelitian ini memberikan implikasi praktis bagi perusahaan dalam merancang strategi pemasaran digital yang lebih interaktif, autentik, dan berbasis pengalaman konsumen.
Referensi
Aaker, D. A. (2012). Building strong brands. Simon and schuster.
Abd Hafidz, N. H., & Aziz, F. M. M. (2025, August). The Development of ASEAN Digital
Economy: A Case Study on Economic Growth and Challenges from 2019 to 2023. In Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Administrative Science (ICAS 2024) (p. 89).
Springer Nature.
Ahmad, A., Ghani, N. A., & Hamid, S. (2025). Examining the predictors of consumer trust and
social commerce engagement: A systematic literature review. Journal of Theoretical and
Applied Electronic Commerce Research, 20(3), 247.
Alalwan, A. A. (2020). Mobile food ordering apps: An empirical study of the factors affecting
customer e-satisfaction and continued intention to reuse. International journal of information
management, 50, 28-44.
Aulia, S. M. P., Riezwan, M. F., Arsyad, W., & Sani, Y. I. (2025). Pengaruh konten promosi influencer terhadap minat dan keputusan pembelian konsumen Gen Z di Kota Makassar. Jurnal Interdisipliner, 1(4), 70–88.
Bilgin, Y. (2018). The effect of social media marketing activities on brand awareness, brand image
and brand loyalty. Business & management studies: an international journal, 6(1), 128-148.
Chauhan, G., & Gupta, M. S. Brand Management and Positioning: Strategies to create, develop,
and maintain brand equity. Media Education And National Eduational Policy, 290.
Cheung, M. L., Pires, G., Rosenberger III, P. J., Leung, W. K., & Chang, M. K. (2021). The role
of social media elements in driving co-creation and engagement. Asia Pacific Journal of
Marketing and Logistics, 33(10), 1994-2018.
Cohen, J. (2013). Statistical power analysis for the behavioral sciences. routledge.
Creswell, J. W., & Creswell, J. D. (2017). Research design: Qualitative, quantitative, and mixed methods
approaches. Sage publications.
Djafarova, E., & Bowes, T. (2021). ‘Instagram made Me buy it’: Generation Z impulse purchases
in fashion industry. Journal of retailing and consumer services, 59, 102345.
Foroudi, P., Jin, Z., Gupta, S., Foroudi, M. M., & Kitchen, P. J. (2018). Perceptional components
of brand equity: Configuring the Symmetrical and Asymmetrical Paths to brand loyalty
and brand purchase intention. Journal of business research, 89, 462-474.
Francis, T., & Hoefel, F. (2018). True Gen’: Generation Z and its implications for
companies. McKinsey & Company, 12(2), 1-10.
George, A. S. (2024). Emerging models of e-commerce: a comprehensive analysis of trust-based
quick virtual community and social commerce. Partners Universal Multidisciplinary Research
Journal, 1(3), 40-48.
Ghosh, S. Perspectives on Economics and Management.
Griffin, J. (2002). Customer loyalty: How to earn it, how to keep it. (No Title).
Hadikusuma, R., & Ginting, R. (2024). Impact of Social Media Marketing on Consumer
Engagement and Brand Loyalty among Generation Z in Indonesia. Journal of Business
Administration and Entrepreneurship Innovation, 1(2), 45-49.
Hajli, N., Saeed, U., Tajvidi, M., & Shirazi, F. (2021). Social commerce and customer retention: A trust-based perspective. Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, 60, 102478.
Harahap, I. H. (2026). Indonesia’s Strategy And Policy To Face Global Economic Uncertainty
During And After Covid-19. JWP (Jurnal Wacana Politik), 11(1), 7.
Henseler, J., Ringle, C. M., & Sarstedt, M. (2016). Testing measurement invariance of composites
using partial least squares. International marketing review, 33(3), 405-431.
IMF. (2014). World Economic Outlook Database. International Monetary Fund.
Indiani, N. L. P., Putra, I. B. U., Surasmi, I. A., Dewi, N. L. A. S., & Wiratama, N. I. (2025). The
Impact of Psychological Factors and Marketing Strategies on Impulsive Customer
Behavior in Indonesian E-Commerce. Journal of Tourism Economics and Policy, 5(1), 01-22.
Janssen, L., Schouten, A. P., & Croes, E. A. (2022). Influencer advertising on Instagram: product-
influencer fit and number of followers affect advertising outcomes and influencer evaluations via credibility and identification. International journal of advertising, 41(1), 101-
127.
Kanhaiya, K. (2024). Digital marketing skills at companies in European countries.
Kotler, P., Keller, K. L., & Chernev, A. (2022). Marketing management, global edition (Vol. 832).
Pearson.
Labrecque, L. I. (2014). Fostering consumer–brand relationships in social media environments:
The role of parasocial interaction. Journal of interactive marketing, 28(2), 134-148.
Lalaounis, S. T. (2020). Strategic brand management and development: Creating and marketing successful
brands. Routledge.
Liang, T. P., Ho, Y. T., Li, Y. W., & Turban, E. (2011). What drives social commerce: The role of
social support and relationship quality. International journal of electronic commerce, 16(2), 69-90.
Lou, C., & Yuan, S. (2019). Influencer marketing: How message value and credibility affect
consumer trust of branded content on social media. Journal of interactive advertising, 19(1),
58-73.
Makmur, D. P. (2025). Pengaruh Influencer Marketing Dan Pemasaran Di Era Digital Terhadap
Loyalitas Konsumen Gen Z (Studi KasusPada Toko Citra Cosmetik & Swalayan Di
Daya). Innovation For Quality Business Admin And Technology (INQUBATE), 2(1), 78-85.
Maspul, K. A., & Putri, N. K. (2025). Big Data and predictive analytics for Indonesia’s economic
transformation and digital resilience. Journal of Technology and System Information, 2(2), 22.
Menicagli, V., Balestri, E., Lardicci, C., Raza, S. H., Bakar, A. H., & Mohamad, B. Lou, C., &
Yuan, S.(2019). Influencer Marketing: How Message Value and Credibility Affect Consumer Trust of Branded Content on Social Media, Journal of Interactive Advertising,
19 (1), 58-73. Social Sciences, 4(2), 155-165.
Ohanian, R. (1990). Construction and validation of a scale to measure celebrity endorsers'
perceived expertise, trustworthiness, and attractiveness. Journal of advertising, 19(3), 39-52.
Oliver, R. L. (2014). Satisfaction: A behavioral perspective on the consumer: A behavioral perspective on the
consumer. Routledge.
Priporas, C. V., Stylos, N., & Fotiadis, A. K. (2017). Generation Z consumers' expectations of
interactions in smart retailing: A future agenda. Computers in human behavior, 77, 374-381.
Sarkar, A., Chauhan, S., & Khare, A. (2023). Social commerce adoption and consumer loyalty in emerging economies. Electronic Commerce Research, 23(2), 455–478.
sons.
Sarstedt, M., Ringle, C. M., & Hair, J. F. (2021). Partial least squares structural equation modeling.
In Handbook of market research (pp. 587-632). Cham: Springer International Publishing.
Schivinski, B., & Dabrowski, D. (2015). The impact of brand communication on brand equity
through Facebook. Journal of Research in Interactive Marketing, 9(1), 31-53.
Sekaran, U., & Bougie, R. (2016). Research methods for business: A skill building approach. john wiley &
Tuten, T. L. (2023). Social media marketing.
Wiyono, S., Hanock, E. E., & Arwam, B. A. (2025). Strategi misi digital berdasarkan survei
penetrasi internet 2024: Adaptasi penggunaan media sosial generasi Z. Rei Mai: Jurnal Ilmu
Teologi Dan Pendidikan Kristen, 3(1), 61-71.
Yan, M., Kwok, A. P. K., Chan, A. H. S., Zhuang, Y. S., Wen, K., & Zhang, K. C. (2023). An
empirical investigation of the impact of influencer live-streaming ads in e-commerce
platforms on consumers’ buying impulse. Internet Research, 33(4), 1633-1663.
Yang, J., & Chuenterawong, P. (2025). Turning the tide: Assessing environmental influencers’
effectiveness in mitigating CSR skepticism and fostering public engagement. International
Journal of Strategic Communication, 1-30.
Zhang, K. Z., & Benyoucef, M. (2016). Consumer behavior in social commerce: A literature
review. Decision support systems, 86, 95-108.





